What is the Difference Between First-Stage, Two-Stage and Variable Capacity Furnaces and Air Conditioners?
Compare Different Kinds of Furnaces
There are three kinds of furnaces* available, today. Know your options.
Please see the chart and diagram below to understand the differences.
*While this post specifically describes furnaces, the same applies for air conditioners.
| SINGLE STAGE | Single stage furnaces are on or off. They run at 100%, every time. |
| TWO STAGE | Two-stage furnaces turn on at 60% of capacity (the first stage). If the call for heat isn’t satisfied, the furnace will kick up to 100% (the second stage). Often second stage will not be used, except in extreme weather conditions. As the furnace starts at a lower speed, there is no blast of heat. Making a two-stage is more efficient and quieter. |
| VARIABLE CAPACITY | A variable-capacity furnace will run as low as 35% of capacity. With 65 stages of heating, a variable-capacity furnace will adjust, in as small as 1% increments, to heat your home quietly, precisely, and efficiently. |
Know your options!

If you need more information, please contact Otto, here.
To see our selection of furnace, please click here. For our air conditioners, please click here.